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Langfuse vs promptfoo

Which should you use? A side-by-side look at what each one does, who it suits, what it costs, how hard it is to set up, and where each falls short.

Langfuse

AI tool · Open source

An open-source LLM engineering platform for tracing, prompt management, evaluations and cost tracking.

promptfoo

Open source · MIT

CLI and library for testing LLM prompts and red-teaming AI apps, with declarative configs.

The short answer

Choose Langfuse if you need…

  • Tracing LLM apps in production
  • Self-hosted prompt management

Choose promptfoo if you need…

  • Developers building apps on top of LLM APIs who want repeatable prompt tests
  • Teams comparing several models side by side on the same prompts
  • People who want to run automated LLM checks in CI/CD pipelines
  • Teams looking for a local, command-line way to scan LLM apps for security issues

Side-by-side

Langfusepromptfoo
TypePrompting · Evaluation & observabilityDev tool
PriceOpen sourceFree and open source
Licence—MIT
GitHub stars—26.7k
Setup difficulty—Intermediate
How you get it—Install with a package manager
PlatformsWeb, Self-hosted, APICLI, Web
Works withLangChain, OpenAI, LlamaIndexGitHub, OpenAI, Anthropic
Main language—TypeScript
Last code update—4 days ago
Hands-on tested by usNot yet—
Last checked2026-10-29—

What each one is

Langfuse

An open-source LLM engineering platform for tracing, prompt management, evaluations and cost tracking. A popular, well-documented default for observability. Self-hosting at scale needs some operational effort.

promptfoo

Promptfoo is a command-line tool and library for evaluating LLM-based apps. You write a declarative config listing prompts, models, and test cases, then run it to compare outputs across providers such as OpenAI, Anthropic, and Ollama. It also includes red-teaming features that scan AI apps for security vulnerabilities.

Best for

Langfuse

  • Tracing LLM apps in production
  • Self-hosted prompt management

promptfoo

  • Developers building apps on top of LLM APIs who want repeatable prompt tests
  • Teams comparing several models side by side on the same prompts
  • People who want to run automated LLM checks in CI/CD pipelines
  • Teams looking for a local, command-line way to scan LLM apps for security issues

Strengths

Langfuse

  • Traces and spans for LLM calls
  • Prompt management with versions
  • Evals and datasets
  • Cost and latency dashboards

promptfoo

  • The README states that evals run locally and prompts never leave your machine
  • Works with many providers and any LLM API, according to the README
  • Has a large community with about 26,500 stars and an MIT license

Not ideal for

Langfuse

—

promptfoo

  • People who want a no-code, point-and-click tool, since the workflow centers on the command line and config files
  • Projects that do not call any LLM APIs, because there is nothing for it to evaluate
  • Anyone who needs a guaranteed security audit, since the README describes scanning as a tool rather than a complete assurance

Trade-offs

Langfuse

—

promptfoo

  • The README says the project is now part of OpenAI, which may matter to some users evaluating independence
  • Requires API keys for most providers, which means usage costs from those providers
  • Some claims in the README, such as usage by OpenAI and Anthropic and serving 10M+ users, are not independently verified here

Getting started

promptfoo

Install globally with npm

npm install -g promptfoo

Create a starter example

promptfoo init --example getting-started
Step-by-step guide: how to use promptfoo

Frequently asked questions

What is the difference between Langfuse and promptfoo?

Langfuse: An open-source LLM engineering platform for tracing, prompt management, evaluations and cost tracking. promptfoo: CLI and library for testing LLM prompts and red-teaming AI apps, with declarative configs. Langfuse suits tracing llm apps in production, while promptfoo suits developers building apps on top of llm apis who want repeatable prompt tests.

Are Langfuse and promptfoo free?

Langfuse: Open source. promptfoo: Free and open source.

What are other alternatives to Langfuse and promptfoo?

Other options people compare them with include Arize Phoenix, Confident AI (DeepEval), LangSmith, Opik, Braintrust.

Keep comparing

Built from our catalogue entries for both products: open-source details come from each project's README (AI-assisted, refreshed weekly) and GitHub data; AI-tool details are editorial. Spotted something wrong? Let us know from either product's page.