Guide · Open source
How to use nginx-admins-handbook: a guide to the NGINX notes
Updated · written with AI from the project's own documentation and checked against our catalogue data
nginx-admins-handbook is a free, MIT-licensed collection of personal notes by its author on administering NGINX, the web server and reverse proxy. It is a reference you read or search, not software you install. This guide shows you how to get a copy, find your way around the chapters, and decide which parts fit your situation.
Quick start
- 1Clone or open the repository. Clone the repository with git or open it on GitHub. No prerequisites are listed in the README.
- 2Read the table of contents. Scan the README table of contents to see which chapters cover your topic.
- 3Start with the right chapter. Choose NGINX Basics, HTTP Basics or SSL/TLS Basics depending on what you already know.
- 4Note the tips that apply to your server. Read the performance, SSL/TLS and hardening sections and list the tips relevant to your setup.
- 5Test changes before production. Apply each change on a test server first and check it against the official NGINX documentation.
- 6Verify with external reports. Run your configuration through SSL Labs or Mozilla Observatory, both listed in the README.
What is nginx-admins-handbook and who is it for?
The handbook is written by its author as personal notes on NGINX administration basics, tips, caveats and gotchas. It covers configuration syntax, how connections are processed, and tips on performance, SSL/TLS and hardening.
It suits system administrators who already run NGINX, developers setting up NGINX as a reverse proxy for their apps, and students learning how web servers and TLS work in practice. It is also useful as a checklist for hardening an NGINX server.
- Not a tool to install and run: it is documentation.
- Not an official or versioned reference: these are the author's personal notes.
- Complete beginners may need the HTTP and TLS basics first; the handbook includes an HTTP Basics and SSL/TLS Basics chapter.
Get a copy of the handbook
You can read the handbook online. To read it offline, clone the repository with git. The README lists no prerequisites for this.
git clone https://github.com/trimstray/nginx-admins-handbookFind your way around the chapters
The README contains a table of contents with links to the main chapters. The main chapters include HTTP Basics, SSL/TLS Basics and NGINX Basics, which cover directories and files, commands, processes, configuration syntax, connection processing and request processing stages.
The README also lists bonus material such as configuration reports, printable hardening cheatsheets, a static error pages generator and a server names parser, plus book recommendations and external resources grouped by topic.
- Start with NGINX Basics if you already know HTTP but are new to NGINX configuration.
- Read SSL/TLS Basics before changing cipher or certificate settings.
- Use the External Resources section to find tools for config generation, parsing, log analysis and benchmarking.
Use it as a hardening and performance checklist
The handbook's performance and hardening material is written as tips and caveats. Work through the chapter that matches your goal, check each tip against your own setup, and verify the result with a tool before you rely on it. The README points to SSL Labs and Mozilla Observatory as configuration reports you can use for checking.
Because the content is personal notes, confirm every directive against the official NGINX documentation for the version you run.
- Read the relevant chapter and note which tips apply to your server.
- Test your changes on a non-production server first.
- Check results with an external report such as SSL Labs or Mozilla Observatory.
Know when to use a different resource
If you need official, versioned reference documentation, use the NGINX official documentation instead. The README also lists comparable projects: Nginx Cookbook, Mozilla SSL Configuration Generator and Awesome Nginx.
Use the handbook alongside those resources rather than as a replacement for them.
- Official NGINX documentation for versioned reference.
- Nginx Cookbook for task-based recipes.
- Mozilla SSL Configuration Generator for TLS configuration.
- Awesome Nginx for a curated list of links.
What people use it for
- Reviewing a production NGINX server against a hardening checklist.
- Learning how NGINX processes connections and requests before changing a config.
- Setting up NGINX as a reverse proxy in front of an application.
- Finding external tools for config generation, log analysis and benchmarking.
Frequently asked questions
Is nginx-admins-handbook free?
Yes. The repository is licensed under the MIT License, and the handbook is free to read online or clone with git.
How do I install nginx-admins-handbook?
You do not install it. It is documentation you read online or clone with git using git clone https://github.com/trimstray/nginx-admins-handbook. No prerequisites are listed.
Is nginx-admins-handbook a tool I can run?
No. It is a handbook of notes on NGINX administration, not software. It is organised as a reference to read or search.
Is nginx-admins-handbook official NGINX documentation?
No. It is the author's personal notes. For official, versioned reference, use the NGINX documentation.
What are alternatives to nginx-admins-handbook?
The README lists Nginx Cookbook, Mozilla SSL Configuration Generator and Awesome Nginx as comparable projects.
Do I need to know web servers before reading it?
Some background helps. Complete beginners may need HTTP and TLS basics first, which the handbook covers in its HTTP Basics and SSL/TLS Basics chapters.
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Our verdict
Use nginx-admins-handbook if you already run NGINX and want practical notes on performance, SSL/TLS and hardening, or if you are learning how these pieces work in practice. Pick official NGINX documentation or a tool like Mozilla SSL Configuration Generator if you need versioned reference or a generator to produce configuration.
Install options & downloads