TanStack Table vs Zustand
Which should you use? A side-by-side look at what each one does, who it suits, what it costs, how hard it is to set up, and where each falls short.
Open source · MIT
Headless library for building customizable data tables in TypeScript and JavaScript.
Open source · MIT
A small React state-management library built on hooks, with no providers needed.
The short answer
Choose TanStack Table if you need…
- Developers building custom data tables in React, Vue, Solid, Svelte or another supported framework
- Teams that already have a design system and want a table that matches it
- Apps that need sorting, filtering, grouping or server-side data handling in a table
- Projects that want a small library they can virtualize for large datasets
Choose Zustand if you need…
- React developers who want simpler shared state than Redux
- Apps that need state shared across many components without wrapping them in providers
- Projects that need to read or update state outside components via getState and setState
- Developers who want fine control over which state changes trigger re-renders
Side-by-side
| TanStack Table | Zustand | |
|---|---|---|
| Type | Library | Library |
| Price | Free and open source | Free and open source |
| Licence | MIT | MIT |
| GitHub stars | 28.5k | 58.9k |
| Setup difficulty | Intermediate | Beginner |
| How you get it | Install with a package manager | Install with a package manager |
| Main language | TypeScript | TypeScript |
| Last code update | 16 days ago | 15 days ago |
What each one is
TanStack Table
TanStack Table is a headless library: it handles table logic such as sorting, filtering, grouping, aggregation, row selection and pagination, but ships no visual components. You write the markup and styles yourself, using adapters for React, Vue, Solid, Svelte, Angular and other frameworks. It is used by developers who need a table or data grid they can fully control.
Zustand
Zustand lets React apps keep shared state in a store that components read through a hook. Components subscribe to just the pieces they select and re-render only when those pieces change. The README says it needs no context providers and has a small API, and it can also be used without React.
Best for
TanStack Table
- Developers building custom data tables in React, Vue, Solid, Svelte or another supported framework
- Teams that already have a design system and want a table that matches it
- Apps that need sorting, filtering, grouping or server-side data handling in a table
- Projects that want a small library they can virtualize for large datasets
Zustand
- React developers who want simpler shared state than Redux
- Apps that need state shared across many components without wrapping them in providers
- Projects that need to read or update state outside components via getState and setState
- Developers who want fine control over which state changes trigger re-renders
Strengths
TanStack Table
- Headless design gives full control over markup, styles and behavior
- Supports many frameworks through one framework-agnostic core
- MIT licensed with a large community, about 28.5k GitHub stars at time of review
Zustand
- Small, simple API based on hooks, with no providers required
- Components re-render only when the selected state they read changes
- Works with async actions and can be used outside React
Not ideal for
TanStack Table
- People who want a ready-made grid with styling out of the box, since the library provides no UI components
- Non-developers, because it requires writing code to use
- Projects that need a fully built-in spreadsheet-style grid with editing features, since the README describes only headless table logic
Zustand
- Teams that require Redux's conventions, tooling, and strict structure, since the README describes zustand as un-opinionated
- Projects not using React or JavaScript, since the README focuses on JavaScript and React usage and the vanilla core is only a secondary option
- Adding state inside React Server Components, which the README explicitly advises against because it can cause bugs and privacy issues
Trade-offs
TanStack Table
- Because it is headless, you must build all the visual parts yourself
- The README is truncated here, so setup details and version requirements could not be verified
- Requires JavaScript or TypeScript knowledge to use effectively
Zustand
- The README says to set state immutably and be careful when replacing state, which takes care to get right
- Some patterns, such as fetching everything or using custom equality, can cause extra re-renders or require extra setup
- Documentation for the migration to v5 and TypeScript usage is referenced but not included in the truncated README
Getting started
TanStack Table
Clone the repository
git clone https://github.com/TanStack/tableFrequently asked questions
What is the difference between TanStack Table and Zustand?
TanStack Table: Headless library for building customizable data tables in TypeScript and JavaScript. Zustand: A small React state-management library built on hooks, with no providers needed. TanStack Table suits developers building custom data tables in react, vue, solid, svelte or another supported framework, while Zustand suits react developers who want simpler shared state than redux.
Are TanStack Table and Zustand free?
TanStack Table: Free and open source. Zustand: Free and open source.
Which is easier to set up, TanStack Table or Zustand?
Zustand is easier to get started with (rated beginner); TanStack Table is rated intermediate and usually needs more setup.
Is TanStack Table or Zustand more popular?
Zustand has more GitHub stars (58.9k) than TanStack Table (28.5k). Popularity isn't the same as fit — check which one matches your use case above.
What are other alternatives to TanStack Table and Zustand?
Other options people compare them with include Bootstrap Table, react-virtualized, SWR, useHooks, Emotion.
Keep comparing
Built from our catalogue entries for both products: open-source details come from each project's README (AI-assisted, refreshed weekly) and GitHub data; AI-tool details are editorial. Spotted something wrong? Let us know from either product's page.