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react-virtualized vs react-window

Which should you use? A side-by-side look at what each one does, who it suits, what it costs, how hard it is to set up, and where each falls short.

react-virtualized

Open source · MIT

React components for efficiently rendering large lists and tabular data.

react-window

Open source · MIT

React components that render large lists and tables efficiently by drawing only what is visible.

The short answer

Choose react-virtualized if you need…

  • React developers who need to display long lists of items
  • Teams building data tables or grids with many rows
  • Developers who want a component-based approach to windowing

Choose react-window if you need…

  • React developers who need to show long lists or large tables in a web interface
  • Teams whose pages slow down or stutter when rendering many rows
  • Developers who want a small, focused component library rather than a full data grid

Side-by-side

react-virtualizedreact-window
TypeLibraryLibrary
PriceFree and open sourceFree and open source
LicenceMITMIT
GitHub stars27.1k17.2k
Setup difficultyIntermediateIntermediate
How you get itInstall with a package managerInstall with a package manager
Main languageTypeScriptTypeScript
Last code update6 days ago4 days ago

What each one is

react-virtualized

react-virtualized is a set of React components for displaying long lists and tables without rendering every row at once. Instead of creating thousands of DOM elements, it renders only the items currently visible, which keeps pages responsive with large data sets. Developers use it inside their own React apps.

react-window

react-window is a TypeScript component library for React that helps display long lists and tabular data without the slowdowns that come from rendering thousands of items at once. The README says it is used in places such as React DevTools and the Replay browser. It is aimed at developers building React interfaces.

Best for

react-virtualized

  • React developers who need to display long lists of items
  • Teams building data tables or grids with many rows
  • Developers who want a component-based approach to windowing

react-window

  • React developers who need to show long lists or large tables in a web interface
  • Teams whose pages slow down or stutter when rendering many rows
  • Developers who want a small, focused component library rather than a full data grid

Strengths

react-virtualized

  • Renders only visible items, which helps performance with large data sets
  • Provides list and grid components for both lists and tabular data
  • Documentation site includes live examples

react-window

  • Focused on one job: rendering large lists and tables quickly in React
  • Written in TypeScript and released under the permissive MIT license
  • The README names real-world users, including React DevTools and the Replay browser

Not ideal for

react-virtualized

  • Projects that do not use React, since the components are built for it
  • Small pages with only a few dozen items, where virtualization adds complexity without much benefit
  • Developers looking for a newer, actively evolving alternative, since the README does not describe current maintenance status

react-window

  • Non-developers, since it is a code library that must be added to a React project
  • Projects not using React, because the components are built for React
  • Teams that need a complete out-of-the-box data grid with built-in sorting and editing, as the README describes only rendering components

Trade-offs

react-virtualized

  • Requires React, so it is not useful outside that ecosystem
  • The README excerpt provided does not show setup steps, so integration effort is unclear from this source
  • Most of the README shown is about sponsorships rather than technical details

react-window

  • Only a React library, so it is of no direct use outside React projects
  • The README excerpt provided is truncated, so detailed API behavior could not be verified here
  • Requires writing your own integration code; the README excerpt gives no ready-made application

Getting started

react-virtualized

Clone the repository

git clone https://github.com/bvaughn/react-virtualized
Step-by-step guide: how to use react-virtualized

react-window

Clone the repository

git clone https://github.com/bvaughn/react-window
Step-by-step guide: how to use react-window

Frequently asked questions

What is the difference between react-virtualized and react-window?

react-virtualized: React components for efficiently rendering large lists and tabular data. react-window: React components that render large lists and tables efficiently by drawing only what is visible. react-virtualized suits react developers who need to display long lists of items, while react-window suits react developers who need to show long lists or large tables in a web interface.

Are react-virtualized and react-window free?

react-virtualized: Free and open source. react-window: Free and open source.

Is react-virtualized or react-window more popular?

react-virtualized has more GitHub stars (27.1k) than react-window (17.2k). Popularity isn't the same as fit — check which one matches your use case above.

What are other alternatives to react-virtualized and react-window?

Other options people compare them with include TanStack Table, Enzyme, Million.js, Inferno, why-did-you-render.

Keep comparing

Built from our catalogue entries for both products: open-source details come from each project's README (AI-assisted, refreshed weekly) and GitHub data; AI-tool details are editorial. Spotted something wrong? Let us know from either product's page.