Skip to content

dotfiles vs Oh My Zsh

Which should you use? A side-by-side look at what each one does, who it suits, what it costs, how hard it is to set up, and where each falls short.

dotfiles

Open source · MIT

Default shell and developer configuration files used by Le Wagon bootcamp students.

Oh My Zsh

Open source · MIT

A community framework that manages your zsh shell config, with bundled plugins and themes.

The short answer

Choose dotfiles if you need…

  • Le Wagon students following the bootcamp's machine setup
  • Developers who want a starting point for oh-my-zsh and git configuration and are comfortable reading shell config files
  • People looking at how a bootcamp standardizes its students' development environment

Choose Oh My Zsh if you need…

  • People who already use zsh and want a ready-made configuration without writing it from scratch
  • Developers who work with git and want its shortcuts available in the shell
  • Users who want to change how their prompt looks with a single setting
  • Beginners who want a shell setup with sensible defaults and documented plugins

Side-by-side

dotfilesOh My Zsh
TypeDev toolDev tool
PriceFree and open sourceFree and open source
LicenceMITMIT
GitHub stars21.9k190k
Setup difficultyIntermediateBeginner
How you get itClone and build from sourceSee the README
Main languageShellShell
Last code update13 days ago4 days ago

What each one is

dotfiles

This repository holds a set of default configuration files for setting up a developer machine, made for students of the Le Wagon coding bootcamp. The README lists oh-my-zsh, Visual Studio Code and git as the toolset it is built around. The README provided is short and does not explain the individual files or the setup steps in detail.

Oh My Zsh

Oh My Zsh is an open source framework for managing your zsh configuration, the settings for the zsh command-line shell. It ships with a large set of optional plugins that add aliases and shortcuts for tools like git, Docker, and Homebrew, plus many color themes for the prompt. It also includes an update tool to keep your setup current with the community's changes.

Best for

dotfiles

  • Le Wagon students following the bootcamp's machine setup
  • Developers who want a starting point for oh-my-zsh and git configuration and are comfortable reading shell config files
  • People looking at how a bootcamp standardizes its students' development environment

Oh My Zsh

  • People who already use zsh and want a ready-made configuration without writing it from scratch
  • Developers who work with git and want its shortcuts available in the shell
  • Users who want to change how their prompt looks with a single setting
  • Beginners who want a shell setup with sensible defaults and documented plugins

Strengths

dotfiles

  • Widely used: about 21,900 stars and an active push date shown in the metadata
  • Built on well-known tools (oh-my-zsh, VS Code, git)
  • Released under the permissive MIT license, so you can reuse and modify it

Oh My Zsh

  • Large catalog of optional plugins and themes, with a README for each built-in plugin
  • Simple setup: one install command and plugins are enabled by listing them in .zshrc
  • Large, active community with a long history and a permissive MIT license

Not ideal for

dotfiles

  • Anyone wanting a documented, general-purpose dotfiles framework: the README gives no usage guide, so you would need to read the files yourself
  • People on a non-Unix system who need Windows-specific setup, since the README does not say what platforms are supported
  • Users who do not want to overwrite existing shell settings, since the README does not describe how the files are applied

Oh My Zsh

  • People who do not use zsh (for example, bash-only users) because the framework only works with zsh
  • Users who want a minimal shell setup, since the framework loads many optional features and can add startup weight
  • People who prefer to hand-write every line of their shell configuration and avoid changes they did not make

Trade-offs

dotfiles

  • The README is very brief and does not explain installation or what each file changes
  • No releases or topics are listed, so there is no versioned release to pin to
  • Written for one bootcamp's students, so defaults may not match your own preferences

Oh My Zsh

  • Themes that use special symbols need a Powerline or Nerd Font installed to display correctly
  • Loading many plugins can slow shell startup; the README does not give specific timing figures
  • Requires zsh and git, and the install script replaces an existing .zshrc by renaming it

Getting started

dotfiles

Clone the repository

git clone https://github.com/lewagon/dotfiles
Step-by-step guide: how to use dotfiles

Oh My Zsh

Install with curl

sh -c "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ohmyzsh/ohmyzsh/master/tools/install.sh)"

Install with wget

sh -c "$(wget -O- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ohmyzsh/ohmyzsh/master/tools/install.sh)"
Step-by-step guide: how to use Oh My Zsh

Frequently asked questions

What is the difference between dotfiles and Oh My Zsh?

dotfiles: Default shell and developer configuration files used by Le Wagon bootcamp students. Oh My Zsh: A community framework that manages your zsh shell config, with bundled plugins and themes. dotfiles suits le wagon students following the bootcamp's machine setup, while Oh My Zsh suits people who already use zsh and want a ready-made configuration without writing it from scratch.

Are dotfiles and Oh My Zsh free?

dotfiles: Free and open source. Oh My Zsh: Free and open source.

Which is easier to set up, dotfiles or Oh My Zsh?

Oh My Zsh is easier to get started with (rated beginner); dotfiles is rated intermediate and usually needs more setup.

Is dotfiles or Oh My Zsh more popular?

Oh My Zsh has more GitHub stars (190k) than dotfiles (21.9k). Popularity isn't the same as fit — check which one matches your use case above.

What are other alternatives to dotfiles and Oh My Zsh?

Other options people compare them with include chezmoi, Prezto, Spaceship Prompt.

Keep comparing

Built from our catalogue entries for both products: open-source details come from each project's README (AI-assisted, refreshed weekly) and GitHub data; AI-tool details are editorial. Spotted something wrong? Let us know from either product's page.